Album: My World, Warner Bros 26735 (CD), WE 833 (vinyl), March 1993.
Recorded at Rat Cherokee, House of Soul, Capitol, Summa, Studio Ultimo, Clinton Recording Studio B, and Peter Rafelson Studio. For the names of the session musicians, follow the link to the album description, above.
Single3 (A), Tangerine TRC 940, 1964, b/w A Lover’s Blues.
Compilation album: The Raelettes, Hits And Rarities, Titanic Records TR-CD 4422, 1993.
Written by Margie Hendrix. The Vocals: Lamonte McLemore, Marilyn McCoo, Harry Elston, and Floyd Butler.
Read an excellent sketch of Margie's life (1935 - 1973) and discography here. This single was released the year after she stopped performing as a Raelette.
Album: The Genius Of Ray Charles, Atlantic 1312, October 1959.
Single: Atlantic 2047, December 1959, b/w Don't Let The Sun Catch You Cryin'.
It's fun to see how the writer, Louis Jordan, performed his song:
Quincy brilliantly adapted Louis Jordan's song to a magnificent big band chart for the Genius album.
Ray Charles - piano and vocals; Clark Terry - trumpet; Ernie Royal - trumpet; Joe Newman - trumpet; Snookie Young - trumpet; Marcus Belgrave - trumpet; John Hunt - trumpet; Melba Liston - trombone; Quentin Jackson - trombone; Thomas Mitchell - trombone; Al Gray - trombone; Frank Wess - flute, alto saxophone and tenor saxophone; Marshall Royal - alto sax; Paul Gonsalves - tenor sax; Zoot Sims - tenor sax; Billy Mitchell - tenor sax; David Fathead Newman - tenor sax; Jose Mangual (bongo drums on #3).
After its first recording, it was one of the few numbers that Ray kept on playing through the decades.
Ray always sang Let The Good Time[singular] Roll.
Genius 1960:
It also worked out fine with just his septet - Antibes 1961:
'84 LC Warsaw (#4):
In 2001 at the Kennedy Center Ray & Stevie honored Quincy with this spectacular performance:
Q's Jook Joint was Quincy Jones' fourth concept album in a quartet (with Body Heat, The Dude and Back On The Block).
The concept is based on the juke joints that served as makeshift nightclubs in the South. Quincy establishes his own juke joint in track 1, with Ray's Let The Good Times Roll (Bono and Stevie supporting).
In 1959 Quincy had penned the chart for the first studio recording (for the album The Genius Of Ray Charles, 1960). Q's Jook Joint also has a 0'56" track: Let The Good Times Roll (Reprise), with Quincy and Funkmaster Flex. Ray also contributed to this album's version of Stuff Like That.
Recorded at RPM International with uncredited members of the Ray Charles Orchestra (i.e. Mark Curry, Jeff Helgesen, Ted Murdock, Jeff Kaye - trumpets; Mike Christianson, Armin Marmolejo, Steve Sigmund, Charlie Schofner - trombones; Al Jackson, Chris Lega, Ricky Woodard, Rudy Johnson, Leroy Cooper - saxophones; Ernest Vantrease - keyboards; Kenny Carr - guitar; Anders Swanson - bass; Paul Kreibich - drums).
“One of the highlights of my career was being able to work with Ray. He and Jimmy [Lewis] had been friends and worked together over the years. They were looking for material for Ray’s upcoming album, which Jimmy was co-producing with him. When I first came to California and met Jimmy back in 1985, I demoed some songs, and then Ray played this song Let’s Get Back to Where We Left Off. Ray wanted to know who it was. They called me from Hawaii and told that Ray had a commitment to do a duet with jazz singer Diane Schuur.* He wanted to know if I would be willing to come in and do a guide vocal for her. I did the vocals for the track, and when I got home from the studio I had a message on my answering machine. It was Ray. He just couldn’t stop listening to the track that we had just laid down and he had made up his mind that it would be Ray Charles and Peggy Scott.
He was a beautiful human being, funny to the bone... so hilarious. After that song [...], which did good to him, he called me to do a second song (If You Give Me Your Heart), which was on his subsequent album.
I was not a big Ray Charles fan. I loved the genius of his work, but he was not one of my favourite singers. But the fact that he thought enough of my talent to bring in little ole me, when he was surrounded by other superstars... then I became a real big fan after that [laughing]".
* If the duet with Schuur happened, it unfortunately wasn't recorded.
Album: Genius + Soul = Jazz, Impulse 2, February 1961.
Single (B): Impulse 200, February 1961, b/w One Mint Julep.
Ray composed the theme; it was based on the NBC chimes.
Recorded at the Van Gelder Studios in Englewood Cliffs, on 26 or 27 December 1960.
Ray Charles - organ; John Frosk, Jimmy Nottingham, Phil Guilbeau (solo), Clark Terry, Joe Wilder - trumpets; Jimmy Cleveland, Urbie Green, Keg Johnson, George Mathhews - trombones; George Dorsey, Earle Warren - alto saxophones; Budd Johnson, Seldon Powell - tenor saxophones; Haywood Henry - bariton saxophone; Sam Herman - guitar; Joe Benjamin - bass; Roy Haynes - drums. Arranged by Ralph Burns.
(Track #4):
Live:
From 1961 to 1964 the tune was on the band's concert repertoire; no live recordings have surfaced.
Album: Crying Time, ABC/Paramount/Tangerine 544, January 1966.
Single (A): ABC 10808, May 1966, b/w The Train.
Recorded the second fall session in 1965 at RPM International in Los Angeles.
Ray may have* listened to Ronnie Milsap's interpretation before he taped his own.
With The Raelettes. Billy Preston on organ. Bass and drums uncredited. Carole Kaye remembers that Rene Hall played guitar and Earl Palmer played drums (Don Peake also remembers playing guitar - was he overdubbed?). Bobby Hutcherson remembered that his sister Peggy was one of the singers backing Ray (and even that she was a Raelette at that time). Vermettya Royster has also declared that she backed Ray during this session.
Re-issue. Note variant titles, Maxin/Maxim Trio, and Swing Beat as label name.
Single (A): Down Beat 212, b//w Rockin' Chair Blues.
Compilation album: The Way I Feel, Proper, 22 Oct 2007.
Recorded in Seattle, February 1949. First released as a single under the name of Maxin Trio: Ray Charles, voc, p; Gosady McKee, g; Milton S. Garred, b.
Single3 (B): Specialty 490, April 1954, b/w Story Of My Life.
Recorded in New Orleans at Cosimo's Studio on 27 October 1953.
With Lloyd Lambert's band (including Charles Burbank, Joe Tillman, and Gus Fontenotte - saxophones, Frank Mitchell - tp, Lambert - b, Oscar Moore - ds) backing him up with special guest Ray Charles, arranging the song, filling in on the piano, producing the recording. Engineered by Cosimo Matassa.
Album3: Fats & Friends (German LP: Exclusive Records, 1987; VHS: Atlantic/WEA, 28 May 1991; DVD: Time Life Records, 6 March 2007; German DVD: High Planet Entertainment, 8 September 2004, titled Rockin' Pianos).
In a medley-ish jam with Jambalaya, from the TV show Fats & Friends, recorded on 5 June 1986 at the Storyville Jazz Hall, in New Orleans.
With Fats Domino, Jerry Lee Lewis - piano; Ray Charles - keyboards, vocal; Sugar Blue - harmonica; accompanied by Paul Shaffer, Ron Wood, Roy Gaines, Harold Cowart, Steve Jordan.
Recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles in 1972.
Ray may have played the organ on this one. The musicians remained uncredited (but follow the link to the album for the identified session players).
The Raelettes contributing to the Cavett shows were Vernita Moss, Susaye Green, Mable John, Dorothy Berry, and Estella Yarbrough. All five, but surely the first four were also involved in the album recording.
Ray wrote this wonderful song in '64 for the film Ballad In Blue. Arranged by Sid Feller.
The - longer - album version was delivered with strings and choir, and was recorded at the United Studios in Hollywood in January 1965 (Rene Hall on guitar, Earl Palmer on drums).
When and where was the - different - film version recorded?
Ballad In Blue 1964:
Live:
As concert souvenir programs from the period show, the song was on the playlist of the band between 1966 and 1968.
"An unusually slow instrumental from the Basie Book", warned Willis Connover in his introduction to the 1960 performance of the tune.
With Ray Charles - piano; Phil Guilbeau - trumpet, John Hunt - flugelhorn; Hank Crawford - alto saxophone; David Fathead Newman - tenor saxophone; Leroy Cooper - baritone saxophone; Edgar Willis - bass; Milton Turner - drums.
Solos by Ray Charles - p, John Hunt - flh, Phil Guilbeau - tp, David Newman - ts, Hank Crawford - as.
The same line-up (with only Milt Turner replaced by Brono Carr) performed the tune as brilliantly at all four concerts in Antibes, in July 1961. It's still a riddle to me how the camera men succeeded in missing it all four times.
Single3: Quincy Jones, Listen Up, Warner Bros/Quest Records, 7 September 1990 (CD single: Warner Bros, 14 September 1990).
Vinyl release.
The exact release history is totally unclear to me, but this maxi single was part of a multimedia package with the documentary and "book with music" Listen Up - The Lives Of Quincy Jones, "a Warner Bros. motion picture", available with cassette or CD. It obviously was also released on vinyl. The maxi single contains 7 remixes of Quincy's composition Listen Up.
The core track features: Tevin Campbell, Siedah Garrett, Karyn White, Ice T, Al B. Sure!, The Winans, James Ingram, El DeBarge, Big Daddy Kane, Melle Mel, Ray Charles. Keyboards Programming: Eric Kupper and Mac Quayle. Arranged by: Arthur Baker and Arif Mardin.
Raw Dance Mix:
On YouTube several other mixes have been uploaded.
Distored video (tune starts at 4:15):
The whole film (VHS: Warner Home Video, 1990; DVD: Warner Bros, 27 January 2009):
Single (B): ABC 11133, August 1968, b/w Sweet Young Thing Like You.
Compilation album: Singular Genius, Concord Records, 15 November 2011.
Recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles in February 1968.
With strings, harp, choir (enhanced by Ray's own 'second' voice), and probably a rhythm section with studio musicians (all uncredited, but possibly with Carol Kaye on bass). Arranged by Sid Feller.
The tracks of this album were recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles - almost all of them with members of the Ray Charles Orchestra - in the fall of 1984.
The one exception was this tune, which was recorded "off season" (i.e. in a hiatus between tours, maybe in early 1985 before Ray hit the road again) with a few LA session musicians, amongst whom James Gadson.
Arranged by Ray Charles and Larry Muhoberac.
Ray had toyed with the idea of a Christmas album for many years. Proof of that can be found in a documentary item produced by the ABC news magazine 20/20, aired on 12 November 1981 - with a few seconds where you can see Ray working in his studio, experimenting with a recording of Little Drummer Boy (in a radically different arrangement).
Album: Friendship, Columbia 39415, February 1985.
Single (B): Columbia 5575, August 1985, b/w Two Old Cats Like Us. .
Recorded at the Eleven Eleven Studios and the Soundshop Studio in Nashville, and the Pedernales Studio in Spicewood, with c&w veteran Billy Sherrill. Ray finished things off at the RPM studio in Los Angeles.
The session musicians working on the album were: Hargus Pig Robbins, Robert Ogdin, Bobby Wood - keyboards; Jose McElhiney, Bill McElhiney - trumpet; Billy Sanford, Reggie Young; Henry Strzelecki, Robert Wray II - bass; Pete Drake, Buddy Emmons, Dale Sellers - acoustic guitar; Ricky Skaggs, Jerry Kennedy - acoustic guitar; Jerry Douglas - dobro; Terry McMillan - harmonica, percussion; Ron Snake Reynolds - percussion; Jerry Carrigan, Kenneth Malone, Jerry Kroon - drums. Bill McElhiney - arranger.
Album: Renaissance, Crossover 9005, June 1975.
Single (A): Crossover/Atlantic 981, July 1975, b/w Then We'll Be Home (Sadies Tune).
The album was recorded in late 1974 and early 1975 at RPM International in Los Angeles.
Ray later explained, "I do it a lot differently than Stevie; I cut out a lot of the musical flourishes and I put that long rap in the middle, talkin' ‘bout the rats and roaches." The song earned Ray a Grammy Award in 1975 in the Best Rhythm & Blues Vocal Performance, Male category.
The album was taped with The Ray Charles Orchestra, The Raelettes, on a few tracks also with some alumni of the band and other session musicians.
The band members were: Jeff Conrad, Bob Coassin, Phil Guilbeau, Jack Evans - trumpets; Wally Huff, Ken Tussing, Glen Childress, Steve Davis - trombones; Andy Ennis, Clifford Solomon, Ed Pratt, James Clay - saxophones; Leroy Cooper - baritone saxophone, band leader; Joe Harris - bass; Tony Matthews - guitar; Ernest Vantrease - keyboards. James Gadson - drums. The precise line-up of The Raelettes is uncertain.
Complete album (this is track #1):
The only thing better than one genius is...
50 Years show (1991) with behind-the-scenes footage:
Single (A): Atlantic 1108, August 1956, b/w Leave My Woman Alone.
Album: Yes Indeed, Atlantic 8025, October 1958.
Recorded on 16 May 1956 in New York with Joe Bridgewater, John Hunt - tp; David Newman - as, ts; Emmett Dennis - bs; William Peebles - d; Roosevelt Sheffield; The Cookies - backing vocals.
Album: A Message From The People, ABC/Tangerine 755, April 1972.
Single (A): ABC 11329, June 1972, b/w America The Beautiful.
Recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles in 1972.
The musicians remained uncredited (but Donnie Eubank played congas on this one, and Carol Kaye was on bass; follow the link to the album to see a list of other identified session musicians).
Ray pushed the song like crazy (putting it out on a single as the A-side of America The Beautiful, and singing it on every TV-show he was booked for). It peaked at #65 on Pop and #25 on R&B.
Recorded in Nashville, and mixed in Los Angeles, at RPM International.
The session musicians working on the album were: Bobby Odgin, Timmy Tappan - piano; William Puett - horns; Hargus Pig Robbins, Bobby Wood - keyboards; Pete Bordonali, Pete Drake, Jerry Kennedy, Weldon Myrick, Dale Sellers - guitar; Billy Sanford, Henry Strzelecki, Bob Wray II - bass; Terry McMillan - harmonica, percussion; Kenny Malone - drums; The A Strings - strings. Backing vocals: Louis Nunley, Judy Rodman, Diane Tidwell, Hurshel Wiginton. Bill McElhiney - arranger and conductor.
Philips released a 7-inch (# 872936-7) in France, in 1989 (I've also seen a 7" promo single from Ost, 1989).
The DVD of the movie was released by Seven 7, on September 23, 2003.
Cinq Jours En Juin is a film from 1989, directed by Michel Legrand, who also composed this song (lyrics by Alan & Marilyn Bergman).
The recording of the song was filmed, resulting in a great music clip. Toots playing harmonica, Ray singing and (together with Legrand) playing piano. It was aired on February 29, 1989 in Le Monde est à Vous, an Antenne 2 show presented by Jacques Martin, where Legrand was invited to promote the film.
Recorded in Nashville and RPM International in Los Angeles. With Buddy Emmons - steel guitar; Fred Newell, Bucky Barrett, Phil Baugh, James Capps - guitar; Terry McMillan - Harmonica; Hoot Hester, Buddy Spicher - Fiddle; Matt Morris - Bass; James Gadson - drums. Arranged by James Polk.
The Raelettes (probable line-up): Vernita Moss, Susaye Green, Mable John, Dorothy Berry and Estella Yarbrough. Recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles, with uncredited members of the Ray Charles Orchestra (and maybe some session musicians).
Single (B), Tangerine TRC 976, July 1967, b/w Into Something Fine.
Album3: The Raelettes, Souled Out, Tangerine 1511, 1971.
Recorded at RPM International in Los Angeles, with members of the Ray Charles Orchestra.
The Raelettes (probable line-up): Merry Clayton (lead), Clydie King (contralto), Gwen Berry (alto) and Alex Brown (tenor). Ray Charles on piano.
On the compilation album Hits And Rarities(Titanic TR-CD 4422, 1993) the song was mistitled as It's Alright.
Not to be confused with A Lover's Blues by Margie Hendricks and The Vocals (Tangerine 940, 1964).
Single (B): ABC 10700, June 1965, b/w I'm A Fool to Care.
Compilation album: Singular Genius, Concord Records, 15 November 2011.
Ray stayed close to the original Buck Owens song. The backing vocals sound as if The Raelettes were dubbed over the slick (Jack Halloran?) studio singers who were featured in most of Ray's country song recordings in the Sixties.
Susaye and Ray were lovers when she was a Raelette, from 1968 to 1975. After that she became part of The Supremes.
After The Supremes disbanded in 1977, Scherrie Payne and Susaye Greene released their debut album, Partners.
Guest vocals: "The Great Ray Charles As The Luvbug". Susaye wrote the tune. Ray hardly sang on it, but created a funky 'voice bed' for Susaye's melody.
Recorded in New York in the first week of May 1964.
With the Ray Charles band: Curt Miller, Oliver Beener, Floyd Jones, Philip Guilbeau, John Hunt, Roy Burrowes, Wallace Davenport - trumpets; Henderson Chambers, Julian Priester, Keg Johnson - trombones; Danny Turner, Harold Geezil Minerve, Bill Pearson, Hank Crawford - alto saxophones; David Fathead Newman, James Clay - tenor saxophones; Leroy Cooper - baritone saxophone; Sonny Forriest, Al Hendrickson - guitar; Wilbert Hogan, Irving Cottler, Bob Thompson (drums). Arranged by Benny Carter.
Ray never sounded better on piano. Quincy Jones remembered that "the microphone was placed behind the piano, to create a somewhat 'surreal' echo effect".
Ray Charles - piano; Billy Preston - organ; ?Ray Brown? - base; ?Don Elliot? or ?Earl Palmer? - drums; ?Toots Thielemans or Buddy Lucas? - harmonica).
Single (A): Atlantic 1085, January 1956 b/w Drown In My Own Tears.
Compilation album: Ray Charles, Atlantic 8006, June 1957.
Recorded in New York on 30 November 1955 with Joe Bridgewater, Joshua Willis - tp; Don Wilkerson - ts; Cecil Payne - bs; Panama Francis - ds; Paul West - b.
The theme must have sounded familiar to T-Bone Walker fans:
Ray reviving his 1956 tune with some extra cha-cha soul!
Personnel for the Out Of Sight album: Pancho Sanchez, David Torres, Tony Banda, George Ortiz, Sal Vasquez, Serofin Aguilar, Scott Martin, Francisco Torres, Dale Spauding, Francisco Aguabella.
Looking at this EPK for the album, it seems safe to conclude that Ray added his dub at RPM International in LA:
A nice, brassy arrangement of Percy Mayfield's song, recorded during the first fall session in 1965 at RPM International, in Los Angeles.
With woodwinds (uncredited - probably session - musicians) and a rhythm section (also uncredited, including Rene Hall on guitar and Earl Palmer on drums).
A great rendition of the Charles Brown song, from the TV show Christmas In Ettal - A Black Ceremony at a Monastery in Germany, taped (most probably) in 1976, on Christmas Eve.
The VHS erroneously titled the song Santa Claus Blues.
With Sal Nistico - tenor saxophone; Carmell Jones, Benny Baily - trumpet; Slide Hampton - trombone; Jimmy Jackson - Hammond; Carl Preacher - piano; John C. Marshall - guitar; Bert Thompson - bass; George Green - drums; Lamont Hampton - percussion.
Live:
On 19 December 1977, at an Atlantic Records sponsored concert in Avery Fisher Hall, Ray played the tune as an encore, live with Milt Jackson. If it was recorded, the taping didn't survive.
Single (A): Atlantic 999, July 1953 b/w Funny But I Still Love You.
Compilation album: Ray Charles, Atlantic 8006, June 1957.
Taped in New York on 17 May 1953 with "his orchestra": Jesse Drakes - tp; Sam Taylor- ts; Dave McRae - bs; Connie Kay - d; Mickey Baker - g; Lloyd Trotman - b.
The song peaked at #3 in the R&B chart.
There are some strong similarities with Pinetop Smith's Pinetop's Boogie Woogie (1928). The tune was also quite similar to Paul Gayten's Cow-Cow Blues, which had been released by Okeh records 6982 in 1952. Ray may have heard it played live at the Brass Rail in New Orleans, where Gayten led the house band. Read this.
Recorded with the Ray Charles Orchestra in late 1974 and early 1975 at RPM International in Los Angeles.
Solos: Clifford Solomon - as; Phil Guilbeau - tp; Ernest Vantrease - p. Arranged by Roger Neumann.
Johnny Coles, Jack Evans, Phil Guilbeau, Bob Coassin - trumpets; Ken Tussing, Glenn Childress, Steve Davis, Wally Huff - trombones; Eddie Pratt, Clifford Solomon - alto saxophones; James Clay, Andy Ennis - tenor saxophones; Leroy Cooper - baritone saxophone; Ernest Vantrease - piano, electric piano; Edgar Willis - bass; John Bryant - drums. Ray didn't play.
The Chet Atkins songbrilliantly jazzified with special bass trombone FX. Recorded on 5 September 1962 in New York. Arranged by Gerald Wilson. Musicians not credited.
Willie taking the lead on this Sleepy John Estes song (1930), recorded for the TV show Willie Nelson, Texas Style, first broadcast by CBS on 5 March 1988.
Single (A): Swing Time 326, 1953, b/w The Snow Is Falling.
Compilation album: The Way I Feel, Proper, 22 Oct 2007.
Recorded in Los Angeles, in 1951.
"With Orchestra": Ray Charles - voc, p; arr; Billy Brooks, Fleming Askew - tp; Marshall Royal, Earl Brown - as; Stanley Turrentine, Maurice Simon - ts; Charles Waller - bs; Frank McClure - b; Eddie Pipper - ds.
"If it's really something good that was not on the record, that's okay, because when I perform I can make the performance of the song better than the record was."
The Genie
Ray Charles at the Apollo (Apr. or maybe Oct. 1959), working on his Wurlitzer. Photo by Alex Harsley.
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About
The Ray Charles Video Museum is a research project, documenting live performances by The Genius.
This blog is above all aMediagraphy. It's also a discography (or, more correctly, a trackography), aggregating all tunes that Ray sang and/or played - including the "canon" of 700 tracks listed on the official Ray Charles website, but also identifying the songs that have never been officially released, and e.g. the recordings of other artists, where Ray backed them on piano. Thirdly, this blog has evolved into a multimedia Chronology (click the years in the panel al the top of this page) of Ray's productive live.
I also try to do some justice to the more than 1,000 great musicians and singers who contributed to Ray's career (1, 2).
The Quotes page lists the wisest, craziest and funniest things that the Genius ever said. If you want to read more about Brother Ray, go here.
The availability of the streaming video and audio content on this blog is constantly under pressure. Some rights owners still think that sharing these videos damages their sales. I'm keeping disfunctional clips as placeholders - to show that the footage exists, and to replace them when new uploads appear on the Web.
The articles in this blog are continuously updated and improved. Your help is more than welcome.
The Bishop seduces the world with his voice
Sweat strangles mute eyes
As insinuations gush out through a hydrant of sorrow
Dreams, a world never seen
Mounded on Africa's anvil, tempered down home
Documented in cries and wails
Screaming to be ignored, crooning to be heard
Throbbing from the gutter
On Saturday night
Silver offering only,
The Right Reverend's Back in Town
Don't it make you feel all right?